Theology and Philosophy
a VTE publication
Introduction
This section of the website is based on the handbook Theology and Philosophy, a training handbook produced by Manor Training and Education, Bhaktivedanta Manor, England.
This handbook was originally intended for use in group instruction for new people, but we hope it will also be of use for our web audience.
Because of the different format, the web version has been edited a lot. If you would like a copy of the original handbook, it can be purchased for £6, plus postage. Contact us at icrc@pamho.net for further details.
Follow the menu down the right side of the page to find your way around the book.
Introduction (from the original book)
Preliminary discussions
What is philosophy?
- Seeking after wisdom or knowledge, esp. that which deals with ultimate reality, or with the general causes and principles of things.
- The academic study of knowledge, thought, and the meaning of life.
- The particular doctrines of a specific school relating to these issues.
- Any system of belief or values.
"Philo" is from Greek and means to have a love or a liking for.
"sophy" comes from the Greek word for wisdom.
What is theology?
A system of religion; rational analysis or study of a religious faith.
" Theo" comes from the Greek for God.
"logy" refers to the study of something.
Theology is the science of God, says Srila Prabhupada, which means knowing God, His nature, and our relationship to Him.
The science of love of God: sambandha, abhideya, prayojana
Three spiritual divisions of Vedic knowledge
- Sambandha: the living entity's eternal relationship with Supreme Personality of Godhead
- Abhidheya: The living entity's understanding of this relationship and acting accordingly
- Prayojana: the ultimate goal of life: to develop love of God and return back to Godhead.
The three stages of spiritual advancement
First one has to establish his relationship with God as the eternal servant (sambandha). Then he acts in that relationship (abhidheya), in order to achieve the goal of lifelove for God (prayojana).
The same applies to any relationship. A boy and girl, for example, may want a family. First they meet and establish a relationship. They marry. Then they act in that relationship. And then comes the fruit, children.
Sambandha, abhidheya, prayojana: These are the culmination of the entire Vedanta philosophy, the essence of the Srimad-Bhagavatam, and the great riches of life.
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